{"id":41,"date":"2016-12-17T15:08:45","date_gmt":"2016-12-17T15:08:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pthat.com\/?page_id=41"},"modified":"2018-07-19T14:52:40","modified_gmt":"2018-07-19T13:52:40","slug":"overview","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/overview\/","title":{"rendered":"Overview"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#132c47&#8243; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;on&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; padding_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;off&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;50px&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"font-size: 52px;\">Overview<\/h1>\n<h3>Welcome to the Support and Information site for the Raspberry Pi Pulse Train Hat.<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider admin_label=&#8221;Divider&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; height=&#8221;60&#8243;] [\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The Pulse Train Hat is an add-on board for the Rapsberry Pi computer and allows clean, fast and accurate pulses to be created using simple ASCII commands.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">There are many\u00a0hardware designs\u00a0where a variable frequency pulse is needed, but one that is the most popular is for driving stepper\/servo motors that use pulse and direction lines.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Motors like this are found in machines such as 3D Printers, CNC machines, Robot Arms and not to mention the other endless motion control and automation machines.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Controlling motors may seem simple, but when you get down to detailed control, it can all become very confusing and a big learning curve.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">With the PTHAT ( Pulse Train Hat ) add-on for the Raspberry Pi and this support site, we plan to make that task very simple and allow everyone to easily create their automation product.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">When controlling a motor, you have a lot of different tasks to consider, such as speed, ramping, interpolation, accuracy, counters, gearing to mention a few.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Please note although the PTHAT is crammed with commands and features, it is still and will always be under development as we get feed back and fix any bugs or add features requests as required. For this reason we have provided an easy way to upgrade new releases of the firmware by supplying each mainboard with a Jtag programmer. Please check out the Firmware link for more details<\/span><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Image&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/front.png&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;off&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; sticky=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;left&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; always_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;] [\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; module_id=&#8221;builder&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;50px&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#444444&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#444444&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 52px;\">The Pulse Train Hat has the following features:<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb1&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Complies to the Raspberry Pi HAT specifications. Designed to allow access to all the Raspberry Pi GPIO pins via extended header pins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb2&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Accepts simple Serial commands in ASCII format.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb3&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">On Board Arm Cortex M4 processor running at 100MHz<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb4&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Dedicated Direct digital synthesizer (DDS) pulse\u00a0generators with 0.004Hz resolution for each channel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb5&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Up to 4 individual pulse train outputs\u00a0(X,Y,Z,E)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb6&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Step, Direction and enable 5v outputs for each channel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb7&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Limit Switch and Emergency Stop inputs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb8&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Three Aux switched 5 volts lines that can be used for switching on\/off devices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb9&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2 ADC inputs for monitoring sensors or for speed control etc<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb10&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Counter for each pulse train with auto stop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb11&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">UP\/Down Ramping\u00a0to allow motors to run at higher than normal speeds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb12&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Pulse train speeds of 0.004 HZ to\u00a0500kHz output (Recommended 100kHz Max due to buffer switching could cause jitter).\u00a0 <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">500kHz with 2018 model or 2017 model with Capacitor Modification.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb13&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">JTAG connector for easy updating of the firmware updates or programming your own firmware.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb14&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"background: #ffffff; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 5px; outline: 0px; border: 0px currentColor; text-align: left; color: #333333; text-transform: none; line-height: 1em; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; word-spacing: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\">2 PWM Channels-12bit Pulse Width Modulation (Firmware V5.3 upwards)<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb admin_label=&#8221;Blurb14&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;%%28%%&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; use_circle_border=&#8221;off&#8221; circle_border_color=&#8221;#7EBEC5&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">CE\u00a0certified\/ROHS compliant<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; module_id=&#8221;layouts&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#313f55&#8243; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; padding_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;off&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Image&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Overviewscope10000Hz3.jpg&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; animation=&#8221;right&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;off&#8221; use_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;left&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; always_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/scopeshots\/&#8221;] [\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_divider admin_label=&#8221;Divider&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; height=&#8221;70&#8243;] [\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">By using high resolution DDS generators we can generate clean fast pulses that are ideal for high speeds and also interpolation when syncing motors is critical. For example, If you need to stop and start 4 motors on a machine that are all travelling different distances, at the same time then this can be achieved easily with some simple commands. The hard work and monitoring of this task is take care of by the ARM processor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_divider admin_label=&#8221;Divider&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; height=&#8221;40&#8243;] [\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The Raspberry Pi GPIO ports are 3.3 volts, yet most motor driver inputs are 5 volts. the PTHAT takes care of the up scaling of these voltages and all outputs are brought out and buffered to 5 volts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Image&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/overviewvolatgeshifter.jpg&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;off&#8221; use_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;left&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; always_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;] [\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_image admin_label=&#8221;Image&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/overview4motorcontrol.jpg&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;off&#8221; animation=&#8221;right&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;off&#8221; use_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; sticky=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;left&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; always_center_on_mobile=&#8221;on&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;] [\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243;][et_pb_divider admin_label=&#8221;Divider&#8221; color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; show_divider=&#8221;off&#8221; height=&#8221;70&#8243;] [\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">We appreciate that not everyone wants to control 4 motors, so we are offering the PTHAT as a single 1 channel add-on board and also a PTHAT Top Hat which adds the extra 3 channels. Please see the pictures that give more of an idea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|&#8221; padding_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;off&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;off&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#2ea3f2&#8243;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;75px&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Closer look\u00a0at the PCB&#8217;s<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|40px||40px&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;off|desktop&#8221; padding_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;off&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_code admin_label=&#8221;Fullwidth Code&#8221;]\n<style>\n\t#hotspot-223 .hotspots-image-container,\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-container {\n\t\tbackground: #efefef\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 .hotspots-placeholder {\n\t\tbackground: #2ea3f2;\n\t\tborder: 0 #2ea3f2 solid;\n\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 .hotspot-title {\n\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\t}\n\n\t\t\t#hotspot-223 .hotspot-default {\n\t\t\tstroke-width: 2;\n\t\t\tfill: #ffffff;\n\t\t\tfill-opacity: 0;\n\t\t\tstroke: #ffffff;\n\t\t\tstroke-opacity: 0;\n\t\t}\n\t\t#hotspot-223 .hotspot-default:hover,\n\t\t#hotspot-223 .hotspot-default:focus-visible,\n\t\t#hotspot-223 .hotspot-default.hotspot-active {\n\t\t\tfill: #fcb967;\n\t\t\tfill-opacity: 0.71;\n\t\t\tstroke: #ff8c00;\n\t\t\tstroke-opacity: 1.01;\n\t\t}\n\t\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-tooltip,\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-rrose-content-wrapper {\n\t\tbackground: #2ea3f2;\n\t\tborder-color: #2ea3f2;\n\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 a.leaflet-rrose-close-button {\n\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\n\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-rrose-tip {\n\t\tbackground: #2ea3f2;\n\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-popup-scrolled {\n\t\tborder-bottom-color: #ffffff;\n\t\tborder-top-color: #ffffff;\n\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-tooltip-top:before {\n\t\tborder-top-color: #2ea3f2;\n\t}\n\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-tooltip-bottom:before {\n\t\tborder-bottom-color: #2ea3f2;\n\t}\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-tooltip-left:before {\n\t\tborder-left-color: #2ea3f2;\n\t}\n\t#hotspot-223 .leaflet-tooltip-right:before {\n\t\tborder-right-color: #2ea3f2;\n\t}\n<\/style>\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"hotspots-container  layout-left event-click\" id=\"hotspot-223\" data-layout=\"left\" data-trigger=\"click\">\n\t\t<div class=\"hotspots-interaction\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspots-placeholder\" id=\"content-hotspot-223\">\n\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-initial\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">\n\t\t\t\tPTHAT\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Click on the various components to view there properties.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<div class=\"hotspots-image-container\">\n\t<img\n\t\twidth=\"2500\"\n\t\theight=\"1329\"\n\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/infograph.jpg\"\n\t\talt=\"PTHAT\"\n\t\tclass=\"hotspots-image skip-lazy\"\n\t\tusemap=\"#hotspots-image-223\"\n\t\tdata-image-title=\"PTHAT\"\n\t\tdata-image-description=\"Click on the various components to view there properties.\"\n\t\tdata-event-trigger=\"click\"\n\t\tdata-always-visible=\"false\"\n\t\tdata-id=\"223\"\n\t\tdata-no-lazy=\"1\"\n\t\tdata-lazy-src=\"\"\n\t\tdata-lazy=\"false\"\n\t\tloading=\"eager\"\n\t\tdata-skip-lazy=\"1\"\n\t\t>\n<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<map name=\"hotspots-image-223\" class=\"hotspots-map\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"502,634,518,620,520,603,633,572,645,577,670,579,723,683,708,683,702,692,712,724,587,759,584,743,569,734,540,737\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-0\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Processor\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Processor\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"144,802,96,600,287,568,335,758\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-1\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"JTAG\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"JTAG\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"285,838,387,808,417,900,427,934,316,974,304,932\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-2\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Reset\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Reset\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"512,1042,1124,822,1188,752,1143,689,490,905,483,963\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-3\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Extension block for Top Hat\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Extension block for Top Hat\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"968,509,1100,701,1145,685,1164,714,1199,706,1233,668,1234,656,1059,418,1019,427,1003,442\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-4\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Connector Block for X-Axis (Channel1 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Connector Block for X-Axis (Channel1 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"945,668,984,736,1078,704,1036,636\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-5\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Crystal\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Crystal\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"453,483,550,463,538,436,516,439,505,433,467,439,464,447,445,458\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-6\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"DDS generator\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"DDS generator\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"235,383,249,430,829,318,855,230,835,207,224,308\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-7\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Rasberry Pi Connector with extended pins\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Rasberry Pi Connector with extended pins\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"694,421,729,415,703,366,671,372\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-8\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"High Speed Switch\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"High Speed Switch\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"753,338,796,402,856,381,821,322\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-9\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Eeprom\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Eeprom\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"855,531,948,504,886,412,831,425,802,447\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-10\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Voltage Level Buffer\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Voltage Level Buffer\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"1576,1058,1407,785,1403,755,1412,751,1426,725,1476,696,1491,701,1667,980,1668,997\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-11\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Connector Block for Y-Axis (Channel2 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Connector Block for Y-Axis (Channel2 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"1669,992,1670,980,1617,899,1621,882,1714,827,1723,832,1753,877,1759,913,1763,918,1759,938\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-12\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Emergency stop Connector Block\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Emergency stop Connector Block\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"1396,564,1743,390,1746,344,1742,318,1716,281,1701,284,1349,452,1352,496\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-13\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"I\/O Connector Blocks\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"I\/O Connector Blocks\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"2260,620,2096,401,2117,355,2131,336,2168,315,2177,322,2354,544,2329,576\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-14\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Connector Block for Z-Axis (Channel3 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Connector Block for Z-Axis (Channel3 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-15\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"2094,396,2116,350,2130,333,2169,312,2177,316,2004,100,1966,118,1952,137,1937,190\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-16\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Connector Block for E-Axis (Channel4 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Connector Block for E-Axis (Channel4 Output)\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"1790,348,2034,695,2122,640,1873,305\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-17\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"DDS generators\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"DDS generators\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"1611,512,1814,808,1851,786,1647,490\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-18\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"High Speed Switches\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"High Speed Switches\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<area\n\t\t\t\t\tshape=\"polygon\"\n\t\t\t\t\tcoords=\"1361,402,1852,165,1888,208,1727,290,1714,279,1379,437\"\n\t\t\t\t\thref=\"#hotspot-hotspot-223-19\"\n\t\t\t\t\trel=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Extension Pins\"\n\t\t\t\t\talt=\"Extension Pins\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-action=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-color-scheme=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"more-info-area\"\n\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/map>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-0\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Processor<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecProc.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecProc.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecProc-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecProc-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecProc-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecProc-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>On Board Arm Cortex M4 processor running at 100MHz that takes care of all the complicated routines for you.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">JTAG<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"815\" height=\"507\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecJTAG.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecJTAG.jpg 815w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecJTAG-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecJTAG-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecJTAG-610x379.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecJTAG-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 815px) 100vw, 815px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>The PTHAT will be supplied with a JTAG programmer so new firmware updates can be easily be done by the end user. Also ideal for anyone wanting to develop their own firmware.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Reset<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecRST.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecRST.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecRST-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecRST-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecRST-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecRST-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Reset button can be used to re-start the processor or using built in software commands.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Extension block for Top Hat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtBlock.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtBlock.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtBlock-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtBlock-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtBlock-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtBlock-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>34 Pin expansion block allows a Top Hat board to be attached, that adds three more pulse outputs.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Connector Block for X-Axis (Channel1 Output)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>This connector block has outputs for the X-Axis motor driver. These include Step(pulse), Direction, Enable, 5V and X-Limit Switch input.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-5\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Crystal<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecCrys.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecCrys.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecCrys-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecCrys-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecCrys-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecCrys-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>1MHz precision Crystal for driving the DDS chips.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-6\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">DDS generator<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS1-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS1-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS1-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS1-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dedicated Direct digital synthesizer (DDS) pulse generators with 0.004Hz resolution for each channel.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-7\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Rasberry Pi Connector with extended pins<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecPiCon.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecPiCon.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecPiCon-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecPiCon-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecPiCon-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecPiCon-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>This 40 pin connector block is for mounting the PTHAT onto the Raspberry Pi.<br \/>\nWith extended pins it still allows full access to the Raspberry Pi pins when the PTHAT is in place.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-8\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">High Speed Switch<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT1-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT1-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT1-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT1-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Individual high speed switches for each channel to allow for more control when outputting and counting pulses.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-9\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Eeprom<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecI2C.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecI2C.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecI2C-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecI2C-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecI2C-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecI2C-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Complies to the Raspberry PI HAT specifications by having an Eeprom that can be read from the RPI.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-10\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Voltage Level Buffer<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec7407.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec7407.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec7407-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec7407-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec7407-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec7407-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Each 3.3V line gets taken to 5 volts using Voltage Level Buffer chips.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-11\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Connector Block for Y-Axis (Channel2 Output)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>This connector block has outputs for the Y-Axis motor driver. These include Step(pulse), Direction, Enable, 5V and Y-Limit Switch input.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-12\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Emergency stop Connector Block<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecESBlock.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecESBlock.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecESBlock-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecESBlock-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecESBlock-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecESBlock-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>This connector block is for connection of a dedicated Emergency Stop Button.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-13\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">I\/O Connector Blocks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec4Block.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec4Block.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec4Block-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec4Block-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec4Block-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec4Block-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>On this block we have connections 3.3V,0V, ADC inputs and 5V outputs.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-14\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Connector Block for Z-Axis (Channel3 Output)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>This connector block has outputs for the Z-Axis motor driver. These include Step(pulse), Direction, Enable, 5V and Z-Limit Switch input.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-15\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\"><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-16\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Connector Block for E-Axis (Channel4 Output)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Spec3Block-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>This connector block has outputs for the E-Axis motor driver. These include Step(pulse), Direction, Enable, 5V and E-Limit Switch input.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-17\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">DDS generators<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS3.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS3-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS3-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS3-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecDDS3-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dedicated Direct digital synthesizer (DDS) pulse generators with 0.004Hz resolution for each channel.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-18\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">High Speed Switches<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT3.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT3-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT3-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT3-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecSWT3-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Individual high speed switches for each channel to allow for more control when outputting and counting pulses.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-info \" id=\"hotspot-hotspot-223-19\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"hotspot-title\">Extension Pins<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-thumb\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtPins.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtPins.jpg 850w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtPins-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtPins-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtPins-610x380.jpg 610w, https:\/\/pthat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/SpecExtPins-400x250.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hotspot-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>34 Pin connector allows easy connection to the PTHAT.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n[\/et_pb_fullwidth_code][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; global_module=&#8221;3990&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; allow_player_pause=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;off&#8221; padding_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; make_fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;off&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;on&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;off&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_row global_parent=&#8221;3990&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text global_parent=&#8221;3990&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;75px&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Closer look\u00a0at the PCB&#8217;s<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row global_parent=&#8221;3990&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_pricing_tables global_parent=&#8221;3990&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Pricing Tables&#8221; show_bullet=&#8221;on&#8221; center_list_items=&#8221;off&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;off&#8221; button_letter_spacing=&#8221;0&#8243; button_use_icon=&#8221;default&#8221; button_icon_placement=&#8221;right&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; button_letter_spacing_hover=&#8221;0&#8243; remove_featured_drop_shadow=&#8221;off&#8221;] [et_pb_pricing_table featured=&#8221;on&#8221; title=&#8221;PTHAT Mainboard&#8221; currency=&#8221;\u00a3&#8221; per=&#8221;Ex VAT&#8221; sum=&#8221;35&#8243; href=&#8221;%22https:\/\/ukcnc.net\/index.php?route=product\/product&amp;path=69&amp;product_id=129%22&#8243; button_text=&#8221;Buy Now&#8221; header_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; subheader_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; subheader_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; currency_frequency_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; currency_frequency_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; price_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; price_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; body_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;off&#8221; button_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; button_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;default&#8221; button_icon_placement=&#8221;right&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/ukcnc.net\/index.php?route=product\/product&amp;path=69&amp;product_id=129&#8243;] + Single Channel Main Board. + JTAG Programmer. + Set of Mounting Spacers and Bolts. [\/et_pb_pricing_table][et_pb_pricing_table featured=&#8221;on&#8221; title=&#8221;PTHAT Add on Board&#8221; currency=&#8221;\u00a3&#8221; per=&#8221;Ex VAT&#8221; sum=&#8221;30&#8243; button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/ukcnc.net\/index.php?route=product\/product&amp;path=69&amp;product_id=129&#8243; button_text=&#8221;Buy Now&#8221; header_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; subheader_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; subheader_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; currency_frequency_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; currency_frequency_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; price_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; price_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; body_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;off&#8221; button_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; button_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;default&#8221; button_icon_placement=&#8221;right&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221;] +Expansion Add on Board. +Increases the PTHAT to 4 channels. +Extra I\/O Functionality. +Set of Mounting Spacers. [\/et_pb_pricing_table][et_pb_pricing_table featured=&#8221;on&#8221; title=&#8221;PTHAT Full Package&#8221; currency=&#8221;\u00a3&#8221; per=&#8221;Ex VAT&#8221; sum=&#8221;55&#8243; button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/ukcnc.net\/index.php?route=product\/product&amp;path=69&amp;product_id=129&#8243; button_text=&#8221;Buy Now&#8221; header_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; subheader_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; subheader_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; currency_frequency_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; currency_frequency_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; price_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; price_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; body_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; body_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;off&#8221; button_font_select=&#8221;default&#8221; button_font=&#8221;||||&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;default&#8221; button_icon_placement=&#8221;right&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;on&#8221;] +Single Channel Main Board. +Expansion Add on Board. +Increases the PTHAT to 4 channels. +Extra I\/O Functionality. +JTAG Programmer. +Set of Mounting Spacers and Bolts. +Save \u00a310 with this Package [\/et_pb_pricing_table] [\/et_pb_pricing_tables][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_video admin_label=&#8221;Video&#8221; src=&#8221;https:\/\/youtu.be\/FTBw4v4sQjw&#8221;] [\/et_pb_video][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview Welcome to the Support and Information site for the Raspberry Pi Pulse Train Hat. The Pulse Train Hat is an add-on board for the Rapsberry Pi computer and allows clean, fast and accurate pulses to be created using simple ASCII commands. There are many\u00a0hardware designs\u00a0where a variable frequency pulse is needed, but one that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p>Welcome to the Support and Information site for the Raspberry PI Pulse Train Hat.<\/p><p>The Pulse Train Hat is an add-on board for the Rapsberry PI computer and allows clean, fast and accurate pulses to be created using simple ASCII commands.<\/p><p>There are many\u00a0hardware designs\u00a0where a variable frequency pulse is needed, but one that is the most popular is for driving stepper\/servo motors that use pulse and direction lines.<br \/> Motors like this are found in machines such as 3D Printers, CNC machines, Robot Arms and not to mention the other endless motion control and automation machines.<\/p><p>Controlling motors may seem simple, but when you get down to detailed control, it can all become very confusing and a big learning curve.<br \/> With the PTHAT ( Pulse Train Hat ) add-on for the Raspberry PI and this support site, we plan to make that task very simple and allow everyone to easily create their automation product.<\/p><p>When controlling a motor, you have a lot of different tasks to consider, such as speed, ramping, interpolation, accuracy, counters, gearing to mention a few.<\/p><p>The Pulse Train Hat has the following features:<\/p><ul><li>Complies to the Raspberry PI HAT specifications. Designed to allow access to all the Raspberry PI GPIO pins via extended header pins.<\/li><li>Accepts simple Serial or I2C commands in ASCII format.<\/li><li>On Board Arm Cortex M4 processor running at 100MHz<\/li><li>Dedicated Direct digital synthesizer (DDS) pulse\u00a0generators with 0.02Hz resolution for each channel.<\/li><li>\u00a0Up to 4 individual pulse train outputs\u00a0(X,Y,Z,E)<\/li><li>Step, Direction and enable 5v outputs for each channel.<\/li><li>Limit Switch and Emergency Stop inputs.<\/li><li>Extra Aux switched 5 volts<\/li><li>2 ADC inputs<\/li><li>Counter for each pulse train with auto stop.<\/li><li>UP\/Down Ramping\u00a0to allow motors to run at higher than normal speeds.<\/li><li>Pulse train speeds of 0.02 HZ to\u00a0125kHz output.<\/li><li>JTAG connector for easy updating of the firmware updates.<\/li><\/ul><p>As you can see from the features listed, we are using a ARM processor to take control of all the complicated calculations that are needed by the DDS generators and also using it to count the pulses, monitor I\/O's, calculate ramping and process the commands sent to it.<br \/> By using high resolution DDS generators we can generate clean fast pulses that are ideal for high speeds and also interpolation when syncing motors is critical. For example, If you need to stop and start 4 motors on a machine that are all travelling different distances, at the same time then this can be achieved easily with some simple commands. The hard work and monitoring of this task is take care of by the ARM processor.<br \/> The Raspberry PI GPIO ports are 3.3 volts, yet most motor driver inputs are 5 volts. the PTHAT takes care of the up scaling of these voltages and all outputs are brought out and buffered to 5 volts.<\/p><p>We appreciate that not everyone wants to control 4 motors, so we are offering the PTHAT as a single 1 channel add-on board and also a PTHAT Top Hat which adds the extra 3 channels. Please see the pictures that give more of an idea.<\/p><p>Different areas of this site will go into more details of the features listed above, along with a support forum that will help with any questions or issues people may need.<\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-41","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41"}],"version-history":[{"count":76,"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4908,"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41\/revisions\/4908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pthat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}